The clue is in DSM and DSMx (also DSM2) – these two modulation systems are not quite the same, the latter being the more recent generation. In theory, they should generally be backwards compatible, but not always, depending on the Tx.
The Dx5e is compatible with the Spektrum AR600 DsmX 6-Channel Sport Receiver as they have the same modulation, whereas the 'SR301 3 Channel DSM Sport Surface Receiver – Coated' has a different modulation from the Dx5e Tx.
In other words it is probably looking for a slightly different type of signal from the Tx.
There is quite a bit on the www about this.
Paul Freshney.