Coal firing…

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Coal firing…

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  • #7342
    Martin Field 1
    Participant
      @martinfield1
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      #64670
      Martin Field 1
      Participant
        @martinfield1

        I would like to make a coal fired vertical boiler for my 5/8"x5/8" engine.

        I have some 3 3/4" diameter copper tube. I have no idea what is required for coal firing. I know L.B.S.C. loved his coal firing and occasionally did something other than locos. Something like he would have designed is what I'm after.

        Coal, because I want some smoke up the chimney!

        Cheers,

        Martin

        #64671
        Paul T
        Participant
          @pault84577

          Hello Martin

          Without wishing to dampen your enthusiasm I have to say that building your own boiler can be fraught with problems and potential danger especially if you haven't built one before or have limited experience with model steam plant.

          I would strongly advise anyone to purchase a commercially built and fully tested boiler rather than risk the explosive results of an inadvertent error.

          Paul

          #64672
          Martin Field 1
          Participant
            @martinfield1

            That's a very negative view, Paul. I have been silver soldering technical equipment and model brass master patterns for the model car and railway industry for 40 years. No, I haven't made a boiler, but once I have, I would get the local model engineering club man to test it in order to get a certificate as normal, so where could I go wrong?

            Some of us have to make our meagre allowances go a bit further than others. I can't afford to just glibly go and buy something.

            Martin

            #64673
            Kev.W
            Participant
              @kev-w

              Ssshhhhhh, don't let the green brigade hear this, coal !!!!!!

              Think of your addition to 'global warming', plus, since Maggie decimated our coal industry, you would have to import your fuel, the taxes are going up every year. devil

              #64674
              Martin Field 1
              Participant
                @martinfield1

                This is entirely silver soldered, apart from the Milliput "sea".

                It is over 8" long and the interior is fully fitted. The slightest porosity or fault, rather than possibly let go would be immediately obvious as the model is polished, showing the minutest pinhole.

                Cheers,

                Martin

                #64676
                Martin Field 1
                Participant
                  @martinfield1

                  Kip, you can guess at my genuine reply to your (tongue in cheek) post. I would use best Welsh Steam coal. One visit to the Poppy Line would keep me going for years.

                  And anyway, we heat our home that way.

                  I wouldn't do the job of coal mining, but if you let some ignorant little Cloggy tyke lead you to demand more money than your industry can afford, you will go out of business. Shimples, as the animals say.

                  Martin

                  #64678
                  Kev.W
                  Participant
                    @kev-w

                    Love the reply Martin & yes it was a bit of a fun post, but you have made an error, "Tykes" are from Leeds, but cloggies are from the wrong (west) side 'o' the Pennines, I'm from a Yorkshire mining family, contrary to what is believed, we didn't all like Skarface, there were still a lot who rued the day we lost old Joe (Gormley), he was a true leader. smiley

                    #64684
                    Dodgy Geezer 1
                    Participant
                      @dodgygeezer1

                      Martin,

                      This is a mature design field, and the obvious thing to do is to make use of existing knowledge and use proven plans and techniques rather than design your own from scratch. But it's a rare skill in the boating hobby. May I suggest that the live steam railway people are the ones to contact? They will have extensive experience of coal firing and associated boiler/firebed design and building practice.

                      They will also know where to get the small coal granules and little shovels, etc…smiley

                       

                       

                      Edited By Dodgy Geezer on 17/04/2016 16:36:00

                      #64685
                      Colin Bishop
                      Moderator
                        @colinbishop34627

                        I see you have already asked this question on our sister forum Model Engineer Martin, you are likely to get more advice there on boiler construction.

                        While there are a lot of steam powered model boats around, few of them are coal fired. It seems to be possible but I have the impression that it is all a bit of a hassle in practice.

                        Colin

                        #64686
                        Martin Field 1
                        Participant
                          @martinfield1

                          Kip, I meant no offence, but am very interested in the regional nomenclature. I think I probably knew cloggies were in the West, but use it when I want to be offensive to certain people in particular to show distaste. Now I know for sure when to use it!

                          I vaguely remember Joe Gormley as a decent man.

                          Dodgy, you could be right, except I wanted a vertical boiler and in loco terms there are few of those about, (de Winton and Sentinel maybe).

                          Colin, maybe it is a bit of a hassle, but then all larger locos are coal fired as a matter of course, so it can't be that much hassle, unless the inevitably reduced grate area is a consideration on a boat. If it is and muchly so, I'll reconsider as I'm not a man for problems. Life's too short.

                          Cheers,

                          Martin

                          #64688
                          Martin Field 1
                          Participant
                            @martinfield1

                            DG, I wasn't going to try designing one myself. I haven't a clue what should be going on inside! That's why I was after plans. You know me…I make, I don't buy!

                            Martin

                            #64690
                            Dodgy Geezer 1
                            Participant
                              @dodgygeezer1
                              Posted by Martin Field 1 on 17/04/2016 17:35:51:

                              ……….

                              Dodgy, you could be right, except I wanted a vertical boiler and in loco terms there are few of those about, (de Winton and Sentinel maybe).

                              Colin, maybe it is a bit of a hassle, but then all larger locos are coal fired as a matter of course, so it can't be that much hassle, unless the inevitably reduced grate area is a consideration on a boat. If it is and muchly so, I'll reconsider as I'm not a man for problems. Life's too short.

                               

                              I can't say that coal firing looks easy – **LINK** 

                              The fact that you can't readily alter the heat levels may not be a problem on a train carrying a stoker, but will add complexity to an unmanned boat…

                               

                              Edited By Dodgy Geezer on 17/04/2016 18:15:38

                              #64691
                              Martin Field 1
                              Participant
                                @martinfield1

                                Yes, I've read that and actually it's basically the same as firing a loco. If you go down to a small loco like a small 3 1/2 or 2 1/2" gauge you probably have a similar sized firebox requiring as much attention.

                                I was trying to avoid the scenes where a real steam engine in a boat has steam coming from anywhere but the chimney or even boiler and nothing up the chuffer!

                                Martin

                                #64692
                                Paul T
                                Participant
                                  @pault84577

                                  Hello Martin

                                  I apologise as I didn't realise you had experience with silver solder as your posting gives the impression that you didn't know what to do.

                                  Paul

                                  #64693
                                  Colin Bishop
                                  Moderator
                                    @colinbishop34627

                                    Perhaps the issue is that a loco is easy to check regularly whereas a boat could be a hundred yards away on the pond and maybe caught with weed around the prop…..

                                    Colin

                                    #64694
                                    Tony Hadley
                                    Participant
                                      @tonyhadley

                                      Found this coal-fired open launch from San Diego on youtube.

                                      **LINK**

                                      Having spent many years working with industrial coal, why not? just do the research and work to the correct standards.

                                      #64696
                                      Martin Field 1
                                      Participant
                                        @martinfield1

                                        Tony,

                                        If that's the inevitability of coal, I'm for gas! What a tip of a boat and I have a feeling that's just neglect, not weathering. You wouldn't just dump a bendy man figure in there if you actually cared!

                                        Colin, I did worry about that potential issue. The rivers round here are read fringed. I don't belong to a club.

                                        It would seem I am talking myself out of it<G>

                                        Martin

                                        #64697
                                        Ian Gardner
                                        Participant
                                          @iangardner62867

                                          I have a book called Model Boilers and Boilermaking by KN Harris which deals specifically with marine boilers and there are a couple of drawings of vertical coal fired boilers in there. One is a single flu and the other multi fire tube. It tells you all you need to know about boiler making I think.

                                          I built a 3'' gas fired boiler having had no experience other than extensive reading and it worked well. It had a main vertical fire tube with about four cross tubes.The main trick, as you will no doubt know, is having the equipment to provide sufficient heat- a largish nozzle on your torch and a hearth. I used firebricks.

                                          I only ever saw one coal fired boat which was built by one of the chaps at Cheddar Models- I think his name was Iain Holland- and it was wonderful. He was an expert- but I doubt he was born one!

                                          I don't think building the boiler will be the difficulty, but steaming a small boiler with solid fuel may be tricky and as others have said, it's out on the water and would need regular tending. But what fun- and I wish you luck.

                                          All the best,

                                          Ian

                                          #64699
                                          Martin Field 1
                                          Participant
                                            @martinfield1

                                            Ian, thanks. I have that book somewhere and I completely forgot about it!

                                            As model boats on the water tend to bore me after 5 minutes, I'll probably be OK. It won't be too far away for long enough<G>.

                                            It's why I have a yacht or two. More involving then roundy roundy boats and much cheaper than model aircraft!

                                            The steam launch is just a nice thing to have and I enjoy the furnishings.

                                            Martin

                                            #64702
                                            ChrisB
                                            Participant
                                              @chrisb29081

                                              I think I have seen a post on this topic before, when the responses were mostly along the lines of:

                                              yes you can coal fire a boat boiler, but you need a big fire grate area ( or something) to get the same amount of heat that a smaller gas fired grate produces.

                                              As you can see, I'm not au-fait with boiler terminology, but I think the gist of the old post was that a boat boiler would need a larger grate size, a larger chimney to create the necessary draw for a coal fired grate, and add the problem of feeding the fire when afloat makes the coal fired boat boiler a no go ( on practical levels rather than possible levels)

                                              Chris

                                              #64705
                                              Martin Field 1
                                              Participant
                                                @martinfield1

                                                Chris, I think you've said it all there and so, I suppose gas firing it will have to be.

                                                But thanks to all for their help and excellent opinions.

                                                Fizzy, looks like they've all saved you a job!

                                                Cheers,

                                                Martin

                                                #64711
                                                Phil H1
                                                Participant
                                                  @philh196021

                                                  Martin,

                                                  Id be very interested to see how you go on.

                                                  I was thinking about building a relatively simple steam launch for my next project and the last thing I would do is to buy a boiler and engine (I am lucky enough to have acquired most of the tools to scratch build).

                                                  I have been looking at gas firing but haven't settled on the engine and boiler design yet. However, I believe that nearly all of the published designs are relatively old and will need to be adapted/ modified.

                                                  Philh

                                                  #64712
                                                  Martin Field 1
                                                  Participant
                                                    @martinfield1

                                                    Phil, it seems that coal firing is not a good idea because of the impossibility of keeping the fire in while the boat's not in front of you. Something I really hadn't considered. Add in the possibility of R/C failure keeping the boat away from being tended to and the potential for disaster becomes clear, so I'll probably go for gas after all, much as I'd rather not, but the alternative is meths and I'm not sure I'd get enough heat from meths to get sufficient steam for 5/8" x 5/8" single double action engine. The simple truth is I just don't know. I have no experience of anything beyond toy steam, which suddenly looks attractive<G>

                                                    Cheers,

                                                    Martin

                                                    #64713
                                                    Colin Bishop
                                                    Moderator
                                                      @colinbishop34627

                                                      I am not a 'steam' modeller although I do take an interest in the subject and what I have read gives me the impression that an effective gas burner is a key factor in building a hassle free steam boat model. Richard Simpson has written about this in his Boiler Room series in the magazine – can't recall which issue though!

                                                      There is also an interesting article on burners by Martin Ranson in our Features section:

                                                      http://www.modelboats.co.uk/news/article/more-gas-tanks-burners/599

                                                      Colin

                                                      Edited By Colin Bishop, Website Editor on 18/04/2016 11:28:58

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