brushless vse brushed

brushless vse brushed

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  • #68275
    John.Redearth
    Participant
      @john-redearth

      Hi

      You guys know all about this but I had to find out for myself..

      Just in case there are some who are still wondering..

      John

      #5448
      John.Redearth
      Participant
        @john-redearth

        quick comparison for scale boats

        #68299
        Trevor Drabble 1
        Participant
          @trevordrabble1

          John,

          For me , this is a simple yet BRILLIANTpiece of work . Asked exactly this type of question of one of the stall holders selling such equipment at the Blackpool Show and was told they were TOTALLY unsuitable , which to my mind , considering they also sold brushless speed controllers , made no sense at all .

          You have inspired me to follow your example . Thank you .

          Trevor

          #68302
          Banjoman
          Participant
            @banjoman

            John,

            Those are very interesting results, and nicely presented! One question, though: did you re-ballast the boat for the brushless run, so that it would weigh the same and sit equally deep in the water for both the brushed and the brushless laps?

            Mattias

            #68305
            Dave Milbourn
            Participant
              @davemilbourn48782

              Trevor

              Not all the stallholders are practicing/experienced boat modellers. That's why we have this Forum. Go into your local model shop (if you have one) and ask a similar question and you'll probably get the same answer.
              BTW I've already passed comment on John's excellent piece of research on The Other Forum.

              Dave M

              Edited By Dave Milbourn on 25/10/2016 08:34:19

              #68319
              Malcolm Frary
              Participant
                @malcolmfrary95515

                Even long time stallholders are like the rest of us – they only see what the rest of the trade generally offers. The model trade has seen brushless motors as the greatest thing to shoot fast models along, and has concentrated every last bit of hype at telling the world that brushless motors make fast boats go even faster. And faster yet. That is where they see the money to be made.

                They don't see funding early retirement coming from the scale model close control market, so almost nothing is published telling of any of the advantages of a brushless setup in that field. Most manufacturers see that there is a big market in high power to weight ratio power plants. Try finding an advert for brushless motors/controllers that doesn't concentrate on high performance to the exclusion of all else. And remember that the motor in the link had to be fitted with a different shaft.

                Just love the graph caption.

                A few articles on the use of brushless motors and there controllers and knowhow of how to guess what might be good n any given situation would be useful. Having said that, we are not far removed from the days when motors were sold with the description "suitable for boats x inches long". Amazingly, they usually were.

                #68389
                harry smith 1
                Participant
                  @harrysmith1

                  Hi John

                  Brush /Brushless, great video this simplify shows the difference between the two!!!

                  I re entered the model boat world after a long break and was talked into these new motors.

                  As an old IC boater I was amazed at the power of these little beasts!!

                  My wife's Christmas present off shore racer was changed from a geared 540 brush motor on Nicads to a 3639-1100 kv(direct drive same 40mm prop) on a 5800mah 3S Lipo battery(60Amp ESC).

                  The speed was more like an off shore racer and the run time was over 1/2 hour at full speed, not 10 minutes.

                  I see you would have to add more lead into your boat, but, this would have lowered the weight to below the water line and made the boat more stable.

                  Harry

                  #68394
                  Colin Bishop
                  Moderator
                    @colinbishop34627

                    Just a reminder of John Parker's feature article on brushless motors on this website:

                    **LINK**

                    Colin

                    Edited By Colin Bishop, Website Editor on 30/10/2016 17:56:09

                    #68403
                    Malcolm Frary
                    Participant
                      @malcolmfrary95515

                      A risk of returning to the point made by the OP, all of the examples in the linked feature article are boats where performance is more important than precise low speed handling. The point is also made in the article that at the time of writing, brushless motors were prone to start suddenly. Thus the perception is that brushless are only for performance.

                      Getting round the starting speed problem by adding a gearbox or belt drive removes much of the size and cost advantages of brushless. Add to that the fact that a brushed motor is a self contained unit that can be tested by hooking it to a battery. A brushless motor needs a working controller and a working signal source for the controller, and there is no easy way to tell which bit is not doing its job if it fails to work.

                      #68405
                      Dave Milbourn
                      Participant
                        @davemilbourn48782

                        Just as an aside, I was fitting out a new model yesterday with a Turnigy 2830/11 1000kv brushless motor, a FUSION Hawk 30A speed controller, 2S LiPo pack and my customary Hitec radio. I have no "soft-start" programmed into the transmitter, yet I found that the motor can be made to turn very slowly indeed – right from startup. I didn't measure it but I suspect that at that speed the prop would barely move the model – if at all. The use of the programming card makes setting up these ESC/motor combinations very easy and you can obtain quite wide variations in performance.

                        I would still be inclined towards using brushed motors for displacement models but I wouldn't now dismiss brushless motors as intrinsically useless for such applications. As with most things, it's a question of matching all of the pieces of the system together to obtain the required result.

                        As for the model trade, I've been there, done it, got the tee-shirt etc. There is no reasonable living to be made from selling 'proper' R/C models. Chinese RTF plastic models with garish colour schemes and double-figure retail margins are where most of the turnover is, so don't expect specialist model boat knowledge or treatment from yer average local "model" shop. Unless you're very fortunate in where you shop you'll be disappointed.

                        Dave M

                        #68409
                        ashley needham
                        Participant
                          @ashleyneedham69188

                          I have several models now with brushless, all fitted simply due to the need in these models for the small size and light weight of the motors. Some of the models would be unworkable with a brushed motor, or at least, difficult.

                          As DM says, I would tend to stick with brushed for displacement models, and even for boats with a modest performance. BUT depending on the Kv, a 35mm brushless motor will direct drive a huge prop…

                          ​All the motors in my models turn as slow as you like, and I often wonder just how slow a start people expect when moving off. THAT slow a control would surely only be needed for steering comps??

                          ​Ashley

                          #68411
                          Kev.W
                          Participant
                            @kev-w
                            Posted by ashley needham on 31/10/2016 11:52:19:

                            I often wonder just how slow a start people expect when moving off. THAT slow a control would surely only be needed for steering comps??

                            ​Ashley

                            If the prop is turning THAT slow, there won't be enough wash over the rudder to effect a turn of any reasonable degree, for it to be of any use in a steering competition.

                            #68412
                            Dave Milbourn
                            Participant
                              @davemilbourn48782

                              As a sometime manufacturer of speed controllers it always makes me smile when some folk insist on prop speeds so slow that you can practically count the revs by eye. You just KNOW that the first thing they are going to do when the model is in the water is try to push the throttle stick up through the top of the transmitter!

                              These are usually the same numpties who treat the rudder as if it had only three positions – hard to port, hard to starboard and dead ahead. If you're going to steer the model like that then no amount of finesse on the speed control will stop you clattering into marker buoys.

                              Think about it, huh?

                              DM

                              #68423
                              Colin Bishop
                              Moderator
                                @colinbishop34627

                                A reminder of Editor Paul Freshney's posts on his Lubeck model fitted with brushless motors:

                                **LINK**

                                He says that speed control is excellent right down to very low speeds and attributes the smooth running to the high quality speed controllers. Like DM he considers fitting cheapie controllers to be false economy.

                                Colin

                                #68430
                                ashley needham
                                Participant
                                  @ashleyneedham69188

                                  I have built a number of airboat (sort of) models and have been using believe it or not aircraft style ESC`s. There are some very good quality ones out there and they are so cheap. Forward only of course, but this is not necessarily the disadvantage that you think it might be.

                                  ​It does make you think a bit more of course, but if the boat is manoeuvrable then you really don't have too much trouble. A couple of my small "proper" boats have brushless and aircraft esc, a cheap way to run them. A J. Perkin's EnErG 25A esc with bec is a mere £15, and a quality item.

                                  ​DM. I am mystified….the rudder has more than three positions??? I must check this out.,

                                  ​Ashley

                                  #68431
                                  Dave Milbourn
                                  Participant
                                    @davemilbourn48782

                                    Ashley

                                    Not missile technology, dear boy. Just watching some folk operate their models will tell you that proportional control is wasted on them – they use the sticks like switches i.e. it's either all the way over or centred. The result will be a model which flits around the pond at an unrealistically high speed and turns like a bluebottle in flight!

                                    I don't use reverse much but it's handy to stop the model quickly when something appears suddenly in front of it. A blast of reverse will also usually clear a weed-fouled prop and get your model out of a bed of reeds if you're unfortunate to venture there.

                                    Like PF I use Fusion brushless speed controllers and find them very good indeed, especially with the programming card. I have also successfully used the V3 30A marine ESC from Component Shop and would recommend either type.

                                    Dave M

                                    #68602
                                    John.Redearth
                                    Participant
                                      @john-redearth

                                      HI all

                                      Thanks to all the input here. My little experiment was just that, a one off with one boat but a very nice result. In response to a couple of questions I did weigh all the parts as I went (old submariner) and did add lead to the boat to make up for the reduction of weight, which was considerable! The only differece in the runs was that I did add a 4.8 volt for the radio and servo.

                                      I don't think that would have made much difference, but it was a variable.

                                      Cheers John

                                      #68609
                                      Malcolm Frary
                                      Participant
                                        @malcolmfrary95515

                                        The radio and servos don't take much current, but in a boat that is only running at low power anyway, that can be quite a percentage of the total. If not accounted for, it can skew the figures. Using a UBEC to supply the radio would have included the radio use in the overall power use figure. Probably the same overall answer, but with slightly different figures.

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