Sort of, yes.
A suddenly stalled motor "might" cause a lot more current to flow when it suddenly becomes a source of power "helping" the current to flow. You get the current that is flowing anyway, plus the current that is the result of the energy in the collapsing magnetic field that the armature has stored being returned to you. Briefly, the motor becomes to all intents and purposes, a battery. It might only seem like a theory, but in practice, it has been known to pop fuses, and possibly ESCs.