Hi Alun perhaps I can add my twopennuth (is that a word)
To continuously carry 280A safely a copper wire should be 10mm diameter (a bit big for models).
So if these Esc's are rated that high what size are the connections?
A Torpedo 850 will take about 18A if correctly sized with a prop to give maximum power out, if it takes more than that I would be worried, it is running inefficiently and will get quite warm.
I think the best method of knowing the right size of prop is to check the max no load rpm of the motor, then check the max on load rpm. If the on load rpm is less than Half the no load prm your prop is too big . If the on load rpm is about 3/4 the no loadrpm the motor is about its best efficiency, if it is near 1/2 then the motor is about max output power
PS Dave how's the new workshop
cheers Tom