Which prop shaft?

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Which prop shaft?

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  • #3020
    Wayne Clarke
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      @wayneclarke38583
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      #96048
      Wayne Clarke
      Participant
        @wayneclarke38583

        I am building a 30 inch Cobra 21 from Rc Modeler plans for a 2000kv Brushless motor. What would be the best brand of prop shaft for this boat? Would a ball bearing shaft be best?

        #96051
        Richard Simpson
        Participant
          @richardsimpson88330

          Technically a plain bush should be better as you have better support and the surface of the sintered bronze bush should absorb some lubrication and keep the bearing lubricated.

          Unfortunately however far too many of the manufactured plain bush tubes are not machined to close enough tolerances and too frequently they are not even made of sintered bronze. In fact some are just plain brass. You can get away with this on slow turning shafts but performance ones such as you are talking about require the best possible alignement and closest tolerances.

          Never having had any experience with performance models I am not in the best position to offer advice however I would say that ball bearings are probably the best chance of getting the closest clearances. They should also be double shielded although there is also a school of thought that the inside face should not be shielded to allow lubrication from the tube to access the balls.

          My apologies, I've probably only confused things even more!

          Edited By Richard Simpson on 11/06/2021 13:16:58

          #96052
          Ray Wood 3
          Participant
            @raywood3

            Hi Wayne,

            J Perkins do a range of different length Brass Stern tubes 6mm diameter O/D with a 4mm threaded stainless steel shaft running in bushes which work fine for me from Cornwall Model Boats, SLEC or similar retailers.

            Ball raced bearings probably better suited to the larger ic power models and larger diameter.

            Regards Ray

            #96053
            Richard Simpson
            Participant
              @richardsimpson88330

              Ray, I'm not so sure it is the size that is the biggest concern but more the speed at which the shaft is rotating. In a performance model with a surface piercing prop where the shaft will be rotating very fast I would not use the same shaft arrangement that I consider suitable for a large diameter brass prop with a big pitch such as you might fit to a tug.

              The higher the rotational speed the more critical the balance and alignment of all the propulsion system becomes, hence the quality of the shafts, bearings, couplings and motor etc. are all more of a consideration.

              As an example the bog standard splined universal coupling is great for transmitting larger loads to a big prop but they are notoriously poorly balanced and would not be suitable for a high performance model. I have been through three on a particular Club 500 in an attempt to cut down vibration.

              #96054
              Ray Wood 3
              Participant
                @raywood3

                Hi Richard,

                I thought Wayne asked which brand would we recommend ? I did

                Where is Ashley when we Needham ??

                Regards Ray

                Edited By Ray Wood 2 on 11/06/2021 14:26:51

                #96061
                ashley needham
                Participant
                  @ashleyneedham69188

                  Here we are Ray!

                  obviously a ball raced shaft would be best, but not necessarily warranted.

                  A decent shaft as per J.perkins will/should be ok. How long is the shaft? Personally, anything over about 9 inches or so and I use a 5mm diameter one to prevent shaft-whip, especially at high revs, like 2000Kv and 3s.

                  As Richard suggests, the standard red plastic u/j are not up to very high revs, and a safer option is to get solid metal u/j types or a specialist type. Or even use two u/j.

                  My current build is a near 20,000 rpm job and, unable to get a die straight shaft I have used a rubber coupling one end and it runs as smooth as anyfink.

                  Ashley

                  #96112
                  Trevor Drabble 1
                  Participant
                    @trevordrabble1

                    Wayne , Maybe with giving Mobile Marine Models a ring and discussing your requirements with them since they actually make them at their facility in Lincolnshire. Trevor

                    #96114
                    Kev.W
                    Participant
                      @kev-w

                      Trevor, with all due respect, Mobile Marine deal with tugs, they are not the best to consult when it comes to revolutions over 5-6k , brushless are not within their remit.

                      For high reving brushless motors, the better firm to talk to would be Prestwich model boats.

                      #96117
                      Richard Simpson
                      Participant
                        @richardsimpson88330

                        Also worth knowing if you go to Cornwall Model Boats and simply put "shaft" into the search box you will pull up a huge selection of options. They have a wide range from the cheapest brass tubes with nylon bushes, through brass tubes with brass bushes and finally to ball bearing fitted tubes of every length and diameter you can imagine and exposed shafts or fully enclosed shafts, to fit just about every possible application. They also do a wide range of varying different types of couplings.

                        If you speak to them they should be able to point you towards the most appropriate one for high revs or I would even suggest phoning Raboesch themselves to ask for their recommendation.

                        #96118
                        Ray Wood 3
                        Participant
                          @raywood3

                          Hi All,

                          If nothing else we may have scared Wayne off asking a question

                          Regards Ray

                          #96120
                          ashley needham
                          Participant
                            @ashleyneedham69188

                            Trouble is there’s no right answer. Consider that a lot of racing craft have very high revving motors and use flexishafts, which are bits of speedo cable running in a full length nylon (or some such material) sleeve. These have to be greased after every race to re-lubricate them and dry them as they are not rustproof.

                            one chap here said he packed his offshore racer shafts with grease and had no trouble….but he must have been using a very powerful motor and the grease would have liquified a bit after a while with all that power going through it.

                            Not that I like them, but an oiler on a normal bronze-bearinged shaft would be adequate.

                            How powerful is the motor? For the few minutes running that these things get (comparatively) to be honest almost anything should do, with a drop of lube before running?

                            Ashley

                            #96121
                            Ray Wood 3
                            Participant
                              @raywood3

                              Hi Ashley,

                              Yes my serious IC boat has a flexible shaft and a 26cc Zenoah engine , I havn't run it yet it still scare's me just looking at it sitting on the stand

                              Regards Rayimg_20200607_085623.jpg

                              #96123
                              Eddie Lancaster
                              Participant
                                @eddielancaster

                                Is there anything you haven’t tried Ray?

                                Eddie.

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