Tim. There is no method to this other than to mix some up using brush loads until you get the right colour, and then mix the appropriate proportions in a tin.
Dark greens often have a lot of blue in them, and lightening dark green, or darkening light greens do not give the same hues.
Its trial and error I am afraid. Personally I try and use a tin colour as later on when you need to touch up the paint, suffering from all that hard use on the pond, opening a tin guarantees almost a perfect match, whereas otherwise you will have to re-mix something, and that rarely matches.
Even if you are careful, over the years some repair will be needed just due to ageing, and you have the same issue.
There is something to be had in using acrylics nowadays, especially as they have improved vastly over what was available years ago in that in theory they do not age and change colour like oils. I varnished one side of our bare wood living room door in polyurethane clear varnish years ago and you can see the nice yellow mellow colour now, but the hallway side was acrylic clear coated, and to this day it still looks just like bare uncoated wood, as it did when originally painted.
White especially bad for this.
Ashley