Thick grease usually helps Bob, not suitable for propshafts but quite OK for rudders. Bow rudders were normally only fitted to paddle steamers and some other older ships to assist in steering when going astern. They were locked when going ahead for safety reasons.
Use a bow rudder when going forward and you are basically tripping the boat up. The results will not be pretty!
Whilst rudders at the stern are often used to catch the propwash and literally heave the stern round, the true rudder action is to unbalance the hydrodynamic shape of the hull which then amplifies the turning force applied to the hull. In a sense it makes the hull slightly banana shaped in terms of water flow so you get different pressures on each side of the hull which causes it to turn in the desired direction. That is why old time sailing ships have such small rudders proportionate to the size of their hulls. The rudder is only there to unbalance the waterflow around the hull. The hull itself does the work.
Also, just think of the force that would be applied to a rudder if you stick it on the bow and then turn it while the vessel is going ahead, it would be torn off instantly!
And while the situation is slightly different, how many model boats have you seen that are fully controllable when going astern when using the rudder(s)? Not many, I'll bet!
Colin
Edited By Colin Bishop, Website Editor on 16/07/2014 09:44:37