Hello Tim
Thank you for your comment
I agree that this system would be fairly ineffective on full sized ships but we are talking about a four foot model where the effects of high powered water jets are totally different.
I have to disagree with one of your points as a submerged jet of water still has the same velocity as it would have above the surface.
A simple experiment to demonstrate this is to put a hose pipe into a paddling pool, the incoming water will make the water in the pool move and eventually the pool water will rotate in the direction of the incoming jet of water, increasing the force of incoming flow will make the pool water rotate faster.
Some years ago I built a model tug to demonstrate how directional water jets could be used with traditional propeller drive to increase both towing power and manoeuvrability.
Four bilge pumps sending water through four fully rotating chain driven outlets.
The model was agile enough to turn on a sixpence and powerful enough to tow a 60ft narrow boat



